Understanding Mental Health
1. A mind that grows and adjusts, is in control and is free of stress. (The condition of one’s soul to grow and continue to maintain harmony, in self-control and free from serious stress). (Rosdahl, Textbook of Basic Nursing, 1999: 58)
2. Positive attitude about yourself, grow, grow, have self-actualization, integrity, freedom of self-perception as reality and skill in adapting to the environment. (Stuart & Laraia, Principles and Practice Psychiatric Nursing, 1998) (Yahoda)
3. Physical, intellectual, emotional optimal development of a person and it runs in harmony with others. (Mental Health Act No. 3 of 1996)
B. According to the criteria Yahoda Healthy Soul
1. Positive attitude about yourself
2. Growth and self-actualization
3. Integration (balance / wholeness)
4. Autonomy
5. Persefsi reality
6. Environmental mastery (proficiency in the adaptation to the environment)
C. Range Mental Health
1. Dynamic rather than static point
2. The range starts from optimal health to death
3. There are stages
4. Individual variation
5. Describes the ability of adaptation
6. Healthy functioning effectively
References: Yosep, Iyus. 2007. Mental nursing. Bandung: Refika Aditama
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